Pope Leon XIV appoints a pro-"blessings" German bishop: Roman coherence put to the test

Ongoing story : Cardinal Radcliffe and Blessings: Doctrinal Line Under Tension· Part 5/5

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Pope Leon XIV appoints a pro-"blessings" German bishop: Roman coherence put to the test
Illustration : Marie Yukimura Saitō

The pontiff promotes to the episcopal office a prelate who has publicly supported the blessings of same-sex unions and downplayed the moral gravity of sodomy. The gesture embarrasses the post-Fiducia supplicans line.

Context

We had opened, in June, the thread of ambiguities surrounding Fiducia supplicans (DDF, December 18, 2023), following the case of Cardinal Radcliffe and then the coordinated reactions of the African episcopal conferences. The pontificate of Leo XIV, which initially displayed a more classical stance, was awaited for clarifications. The German episcopal appointment announced this week complicates the reading.

The Facts

On July 9, 2026, LifeSiteNews reported that Leo XIV had appointed Bishop Christian Würtz as the ordinary of the diocese of Eichstätt (Bavaria). The new bishop, as a member of the German synodal assembly, had approved several texts of the Synodal Path (Synodaler Weg, 2019-2023) that denied Catholic teaching on homosexuality, particularly those authorizing liturgical blessings of same-sex unions and minimizing the moral gravity of homosexual acts, presented as not being "gravely sinful." Rome had, however, on several occasions, disavowed these doctrinal orientations, notably through the DDF Letter of November 10, 2023 to the German bishops.

Doctrinal Analysis

The Catechism n° 2357 explicitly qualifies homosexual acts as "intrinsically disordered" and recalls that they are contrary to natural law. Persona humana (Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, December 29, 1975, n° VIII) and Homosexualitatis problema (CDF, October 1, 1986, n° 3) affirm this doctrine without ambiguity. Amoris laetitia (2016) did not change anything on this point. Fiducia supplicans itself (n° 31 and 39) distinguishes pastoral blessing from liturgical blessing, but this distinction is based on the absence of sanction of a state of life objectively contrary to divine law. A pastor who reverses this distinction contradicts the very text that authorizes it.

Stakes for the Church

An episcopal appointment is not only a matter of church governance: it has a de facto doctrinal significance. Entrusting the diocese of Eichstätt, a seat of an ancient tradition (founded in the 8th century by Saint Willibald), to a pastor who has publicly subscribed to deviant texts on a non-secondary point of objective morality introduces a lasting confusion, in Germany as well as in the universal Church. It weakens the authority of African, South American, and Asian bishops who, since 2024, alone bear the burden of advocating a strict reading of Fiducia supplicans.

Critical Reading and Blind Spots

A possible argument in favor of this appointment would be to distinguish private opinions from public office. It does not hold here: Bishop Würtz has committed himself in the synodal assembly, publicly, on structuring texts for German pastoral care. Will the DDF remain silent, or will it publish a clarification, as in the Radcliffe affair? The coherence of Rome is played out less in the texts than in the sanction of deviations.

To Reflect and Act

Let us pray that the bishops be the faithful guardians of the deposit received (1 Tm 6:20). True pastoral service is born of truth, never against it. Saint Paul urges Timothy to preach "in season and out of season" (2 Tm 4:2). May Leo XIV hear, in the silence of his advisors, the question of the people who await a pastor who confirms his brothers in the faith (cf. Lk 22:32).

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Abbé Grégoire MassonVaticaniste & théologien
Prêtre et théologien, il suit le Magistère contemporain et les questions de droit canonique.
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